Why is my cat crying so much? How to stop watery cat eyes

Has your beautiful little kitty approached you for a cuddle? Are its eyes weeping? Are you curious about what's going on? Let's take a look at why your cat is crying and what you can do about it.

If your cat's eyes are watering and crying, then it's important to get it checked out.
If your cat's eyes are watering and crying, then it's important to get it checked out.  © Unsplash / Abeer Zaki

Cats do, in fact, have tear ducts. They are located in the inner corner of the eye and usually discharge colorless tear fluid that looks like water. Now, cats don't necessarily cry because of emotional distress, but for a variety of other reasons that can be a lot more serious.

If a cat cries, it could indicate that it's infected with all sorts of diseases, parasites, and other nasty things. Seeing as many of the reasons for such behavior can be quite dangerous for a cat's health, it's important to contact your vet for advice before moving forward with any other solutions.

In this cat guide, we will take you through why a cat may have watery eyes and may seem to be crying. We will also suggest a few things you can do to help a crying cat.

Why do cats cry?

There are three main reasons why a cat may cry: they are a breed that is susceptible to watery eyes, they have irritated or dry eyes, or are experiencing some kind of health problem. Most of these issues are rather innocuous and, in most cases, you have nothing to worry about.

That isn't always the case, though, so it is worth making sure that your cat is healthy and completely OK before you dismiss the issue. Let's help you with that...

Certain cat breeds are susceptible to watery eyes

Certain cat breeds naturally develop watery or "crying" eyes.
Certain cat breeds naturally develop watery or "crying" eyes.  © Unsplash / Sergey Semin

Many cats are susceptible to watery eyes simply due to their breed. This is due to the fact that certain cat types derive from too small of a gene pool, causing a flattened nose and a shortened tear duct. As a result, they will cry a lot more than other cats.

These cat breeds are prone to watery eyes:

  • Exotic Shorthair
  • Persian cats

If your kitty is crying more often than you would expect, you should probably take it to the vet. They will be able to decide whether your cat is being affected by the characteristics of its breed or something a little more sinister.

A cat may cry because of irritated eyes

Discharge from the tear ducts is meant to protect and moisturize a cat's eyes.
Discharge from the tear ducts is meant to protect and moisturize a cat's eyes.  © Unsplash / Karin Hiselius
There are many environmental factors that can cause an increase in discharge from a cat's tear ducts. The primary purpose of this gland is, of course, to clean a cat's eye, so your cat's crying could simply be a result of an unhygienic environment.

Here are some possible environmental reasons for a cat's watery eyes:

  • Dry air
  • Dust and sand particles
  • Foreign objects that may have got into your cat's eyes through the air
  • Sudden temperature changes
  • Sprays, perfumes, room fragrances, essential oils, and other gases
  • Have you been chopping up onions?
  • Cigarette smoke
  • Cooking fumes

In the case that your cat is crying due to one of these causes, it should stop once you have resolved the issue. Such solutions can involve getting an air humidifier and purifier, keeping things clean, avoiding sprays, refraining from smoking outside, and using an exhaust fan above your stove top.

Warning: Essential oils can actually be toxic for both cats and dogs. It is recommended that you avoid burning such chemicals if you have a pet.

Health problems can cause cats to cry

There are a variety of health issues that can cause watery eyes in cats.
There are a variety of health issues that can cause watery eyes in cats.  © 123RF / Wolfness72
There are many diseases, injuries, and infections that can cause a cat's eyes to water and for it to look like it's crying. Often, these afflictions will be coupled with a cat who looks like it's constantly squinting or closing its eyes. If you are concerned that your cat's crying could be caused by something more serious, a vet must be contacted.

Possible diseases and afflictions that may cause watery eyes include:

  • Injuries, such as those caused by fights with other cats, cuts/scratches caused by environmental factors, or accidents.
  • Infection of the cat with bacteria, viruses, or fungi.
  • Your cat could actually have a feline version of the common cold.
  • Entropion (rolled eyelid).
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Allergies
  • Cataracts are quite common in cats
  • Glaucoma
  • Sadly, cats can also get tumors

The exact cause of a cat's watery eye should only be determined by a veterinarian, so make sure that if you have even the smallest suspicion of something being wrong, you get your kitty examined immediately.

Should a crying cat go to the vet?

If you notice that your cat's eyes have been crying and watering far more than normal, and there is no environmental explanation for this symptom, you should take it to the veterinarian at the earliest opportunity. This especially goes if your cat's crying is coupled with any redness, swelling, bleeding, or inflammation.

Recognizing symptoms of diseases that may cause your cat to cry

There are many diseases that could cause your cat to cry. Many are actually relatively benign, but others can cause long term health impacts and even death. As a result, we have compiled a short list of other symptoms that could suggest that your cat needs to see a vet.

Other symptoms of disease in a crying cat:

  • Red, irritated, and swollen eyes
  • If one or both of your cat's eyes are kept closed or close to closed
  • Visible conjunctiva
  • If a cat's third eyelid, and its conjunctiva are not bright pink
  • Purulent or bloody eye discharge
  • Incrustations on or around the eye
  • The fur under your cat's eyes is often wet and sticky
  • Your cat constantly rubs its eyes with its paws
  • Wounds to your cat's eye
  • If you see deformations or pigment spots in the iris
  • Changing and altered pupils
  • The pupil is partially or completely covered by a membrane
  • If your cat constantly squints its eyes, or blinks excessively
  • Extreme sensitivity to and avoidance of light
  • Common sense of disorientation
  • If your cat is unusually aggressive and refuses to be touched

Please keep in mind: This is not an exhaustive list of every single possible symptom of disease in your cat. If you have any concerns, even if the symptom exhibited is not listed here, take it to the vet.

If your cat is crying more often than usual and closes its eyes in a weird way, go to the vet.
If your cat is crying more often than usual and closes its eyes in a weird way, go to the vet.  © 123RF / Algeba

How to stop a cat from crying: Treatment

Try to stay calm if you find that your cat is often crying. It could simply be an environmental factor that is causing this issue, so the first thing you should do is check the following things: make sure that the air isn't too dry, that there are no chemicals floating around, your cat is not injured, and that you haven't been smoking inside.

You need to take a closer look at your cat's eyes if they are watering. Be careful (so that you don't get slashed in the face!) and check for the symptoms we listed above. If you suspect that your cat is not doing very well, it should be taken to a veterinarian.

Warning: Home remedies aren't a thing for issues relating to the eyes (that goes for humans and animals). Due to the severity of such an affliction, if you have cause to worry that your cat's eyes are at risk in any way, the vet should be your first port of call.

Always be very careful if cleaning your cat's eyes and, preferably, get it done by the vet.
Always be very careful if cleaning your cat's eyes and, preferably, get it done by the vet.  © 123RF / Photodeti

Can you clean a cat's watering eyes?

We wouldn't recommend trying to clean a cat's watering eyes yourself. However, if you do, it should only be to remove a bit of dust, dried tears, or similar, from the surrounding areas. Be incredibly careful, though, and make sure not to touch the eyes themselves or rub more dirt into them.

Here's how to clean your cat's eyes:

Step 1: Make sure to wash your hands thoroughly beforehand and then put on clean gloves. Slightly moisten two lint-free microfiber cloths with lukewarm water.

Step 2: Make sure that your cat is chilled out and relaxing, before putting it into your lap and holding it firmly. Gently wipe around the eye of the cat, particularly focusing on underneath the eye (where the tears gather if your cat has been crying).

Hot tip: If you think that your cat's eyes are dirty and need to be cleaned thoroughly, then this should be done by a veterinarian. That being said, when doing it yourself, it is useful to have one person hold the cat whilst the other does the cleaning.

Cat tears ain't sad

It is not particularly unusual for your cat to weep once in a while. It's a sad world, after all, and we're all allowed a bit of existential dread from time to time. Things get a bit different, though, when it becomes more common and conspicuous.

If a cat cries more often than usual and has started exhibited other behaviors typical of a sick cat, then it's time to head-on-over to the veterinarian office. Keep your cat safe, keep it healthy, and get it checked out.

Cover photo: Unsplash / Abeer Zaki

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